/*
 * Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Alibaba Group Holding Limited
 */
#include "infra_config.h"

#ifdef INFRA_MD5

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "infra_md5.h"

#define MD5_KEY_IOPAD_SIZE  (64)
#define MD5_DIGEST_SIZE     (16)

/* Implementation that should never be optimized out by the compiler */
static void utils_md5_zeroize(void *v, size_t n)
{
    volatile unsigned char *p = v;
    while (n--) {
        *p++ = 0;
    }
}

/*
 * 32-bit integer manipulation macros (little endian)
 */
#ifndef IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE
#define IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(n,b,i)                            \
    {                                                       \
        (n) = ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i)    ]       )             \
              | ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) + 1] <<  8 )             \
              | ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) + 2] << 16 )             \
              | ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) + 3] << 24 );            \
    }
#endif

#ifndef IOT_MD5_PUT_UINT32_LE
#define IOT_MD5_PUT_UINT32_LE(n,b,i)                                    \
    {                                                               \
        (b)[(i)    ] = (unsigned char) ( ( (n)       ) & 0xFF );    \
        (b)[(i) + 1] = (unsigned char) ( ( (n) >>  8 ) & 0xFF );    \
        (b)[(i) + 2] = (unsigned char) ( ( (n) >> 16 ) & 0xFF );    \
        (b)[(i) + 3] = (unsigned char) ( ( (n) >> 24 ) & 0xFF );    \
    }
#endif

void utils_md5_init(iot_md5_context *ctx)
{
    memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(iot_md5_context));
}

void utils_md5_free(iot_md5_context *ctx)
{
    if (ctx == NULL) {
        return;
    }

    utils_md5_zeroize(ctx, sizeof(iot_md5_context));
}

void utils_md5_clone(iot_md5_context *dst,
                     const iot_md5_context *src)
{
    *dst = *src;
}

/*
 * MD5 context setup
 */
void utils_md5_starts(iot_md5_context *ctx)
{
    ctx->total[0] = 0;
    ctx->total[1] = 0;

    ctx->state[0] = 0x67452301;
    ctx->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
    ctx->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
    ctx->state[3] = 0x10325476;
}

void utils_md5_process(iot_md5_context *ctx, const unsigned char data[64])
{
    uint32_t X[16], A, B, C, D;

    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[ 0], data,  0);
    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[ 1], data,  4);
    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[ 2], data,  8);
    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[ 3], data, 12);
    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[ 4], data, 16);
    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[ 5], data, 20);
    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[ 6], data, 24);
    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[ 7], data, 28);
    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[ 8], data, 32);
    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[ 9], data, 36);
    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[10], data, 40);
    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[11], data, 44);
    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[12], data, 48);
    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[13], data, 52);
    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[14], data, 56);
    IOT_MD5_GET_UINT32_LE(X[15], data, 60);

#define S(x,n) ((x << n) | ((x & 0xFFFFFFFF) >> (32 - n)))

#define P(a,b,c,d,k,s,t)                                \
    {                                                       \
        a += F(b,c,d) + X[k] + t; a = S(a,s) + b;           \
    }

    A = ctx->state[0];
    B = ctx->state[1];
    C = ctx->state[2];
    D = ctx->state[3];

#define F(x,y,z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))

    P(A, B, C, D,  0,  7, 0xD76AA478);
    P(D, A, B, C,  1, 12, 0xE8C7B756);
    P(C, D, A, B,  2, 17, 0x242070DB);
    P(B, C, D, A,  3, 22, 0xC1BDCEEE);
    P(A, B, C, D,  4,  7, 0xF57C0FAF);
    P(D, A, B, C,  5, 12, 0x4787C62A);
    P(C, D, A, B,  6, 17, 0xA8304613);
    P(B, C, D, A,  7, 22, 0xFD469501);
    P(A, B, C, D,  8,  7, 0x698098D8);
    P(D, A, B, C,  9, 12, 0x8B44F7AF);
    P(C, D, A, B, 10, 17, 0xFFFF5BB1);
    P(B, C, D, A, 11, 22, 0x895CD7BE);
    P(A, B, C, D, 12,  7, 0x6B901122);
    P(D, A, B, C, 13, 12, 0xFD987193);
    P(C, D, A, B, 14, 17, 0xA679438E);
    P(B, C, D, A, 15, 22, 0x49B40821);

#undef F

#define F(x,y,z) (y ^ (z & (x ^ y)))

    P(A, B, C, D,  1,  5, 0xF61E2562);
    P(D, A, B, C,  6,  9, 0xC040B340);
    P(C, D, A, B, 11, 14, 0x265E5A51);
    P(B, C, D, A,  0, 20, 0xE9B6C7AA);
    P(A, B, C, D,  5,  5, 0xD62F105D);
    P(D, A, B, C, 10,  9, 0x02441453);
    P(C, D, A, B, 15, 14, 0xD8A1E681);
    P(B, C, D, A,  4, 20, 0xE7D3FBC8);
    P(A, B, C, D,  9,  5, 0x21E1CDE6);
    P(D, A, B, C, 14,  9, 0xC33707D6);
    P(C, D, A, B,  3, 14, 0xF4D50D87);
    P(B, C, D, A,  8, 20, 0x455A14ED);
    P(A, B, C, D, 13,  5, 0xA9E3E905);
    P(D, A, B, C,  2,  9, 0xFCEFA3F8);
    P(C, D, A, B,  7, 14, 0x676F02D9);
    P(B, C, D, A, 12, 20, 0x8D2A4C8A);

#undef F

#define F(x,y,z) (x ^ y ^ z)

    P(A, B, C, D,  5,  4, 0xFFFA3942);
    P(D, A, B, C,  8, 11, 0x8771F681);
    P(C, D, A, B, 11, 16, 0x6D9D6122);
    P(B, C, D, A, 14, 23, 0xFDE5380C);
    P(A, B, C, D,  1,  4, 0xA4BEEA44);
    P(D, A, B, C,  4, 11, 0x4BDECFA9);
    P(C, D, A, B,  7, 16, 0xF6BB4B60);
    P(B, C, D, A, 10, 23, 0xBEBFBC70);
    P(A, B, C, D, 13,  4, 0x289B7EC6);
    P(D, A, B, C,  0, 11, 0xEAA127FA);
    P(C, D, A, B,  3, 16, 0xD4EF3085);
    P(B, C, D, A,  6, 23, 0x04881D05);
    P(A, B, C, D,  9,  4, 0xD9D4D039);
    P(D, A, B, C, 12, 11, 0xE6DB99E5);
    P(C, D, A, B, 15, 16, 0x1FA27CF8);
    P(B, C, D, A,  2, 23, 0xC4AC5665);

#undef F

#define F(x,y,z) (y ^ (x | ~z))

    P(A, B, C, D,  0,  6, 0xF4292244);
    P(D, A, B, C,  7, 10, 0x432AFF97);
    P(C, D, A, B, 14, 15, 0xAB9423A7);
    P(B, C, D, A,  5, 21, 0xFC93A039);
    P(A, B, C, D, 12,  6, 0x655B59C3);
    P(D, A, B, C,  3, 10, 0x8F0CCC92);
    P(C, D, A, B, 10, 15, 0xFFEFF47D);
    P(B, C, D, A,  1, 21, 0x85845DD1);
    P(A, B, C, D,  8,  6, 0x6FA87E4F);
    P(D, A, B, C, 15, 10, 0xFE2CE6E0);
    P(C, D, A, B,  6, 15, 0xA3014314);
    P(B, C, D, A, 13, 21, 0x4E0811A1);
    P(A, B, C, D,  4,  6, 0xF7537E82);
    P(D, A, B, C, 11, 10, 0xBD3AF235);
    P(C, D, A, B,  2, 15, 0x2AD7D2BB);
    P(B, C, D, A,  9, 21, 0xEB86D391);

#undef F

    ctx->state[0] += A;
    ctx->state[1] += B;
    ctx->state[2] += C;
    ctx->state[3] += D;
}

/*
 * MD5 process buffer
 */
void utils_md5_update(iot_md5_context *ctx, const unsigned char *input, uint32_t ilen)
{
    uint32_t fill;
    uint32_t left;

    if (ilen == 0) {
        return;
    }

    left = ctx->total[0] & 0x3F;
    fill = 64 - left;

    ctx->total[0] += (uint32_t) ilen;
    ctx->total[0] &= 0xFFFFFFFF;

    if (ctx->total[0] < (uint32_t) ilen) {
        ctx->total[1]++;
    }

    if (left && ilen >= fill) {
        memcpy((void *)(ctx->buffer + left), input, fill);
        utils_md5_process(ctx, ctx->buffer);
        input += fill;
        ilen  -= fill;
        left = 0;
    }

    while (ilen >= 64) {
        utils_md5_process(ctx, input);
        input += 64;
        ilen  -= 64;
    }

    if (ilen > 0) {
        memcpy((void *)(ctx->buffer + left), input, ilen);
    }
}

static const unsigned char iot_md5_padding[64] = {
    0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};

/*
 * MD5 final digest
 */
void utils_md5_finish(iot_md5_context *ctx, unsigned char output[16])
{
    uint32_t last, padn;
    uint32_t high, low;
    unsigned char msglen[8];

    high = (ctx->total[0] >> 29)
           | (ctx->total[1] <<  3);
    low  = (ctx->total[0] <<  3);

    IOT_MD5_PUT_UINT32_LE(low,  msglen, 0);
    IOT_MD5_PUT_UINT32_LE(high, msglen, 4);

    last = ctx->total[0] & 0x3F;
    padn = (last < 56) ? (56 - last) : (120 - last);

    utils_md5_update(ctx, iot_md5_padding, padn);
    utils_md5_update(ctx, msglen, 8);

    IOT_MD5_PUT_UINT32_LE(ctx->state[0], output,  0);
    IOT_MD5_PUT_UINT32_LE(ctx->state[1], output,  4);
    IOT_MD5_PUT_UINT32_LE(ctx->state[2], output,  8);
    IOT_MD5_PUT_UINT32_LE(ctx->state[3], output, 12);
}


/*
 * output = MD5( input buffer )
 */
void utils_md5(const unsigned char *input, uint32_t ilen, unsigned char output[16])
{
    iot_md5_context ctx;

    utils_md5_init(&ctx);
    utils_md5_starts(&ctx);
    utils_md5_update(&ctx, input, ilen);
    utils_md5_finish(&ctx, output);
    utils_md5_free(&ctx);
}

static int8_t utils_hb2hex(uint8_t hb)
{
    hb = hb & 0xF;
    return (int8_t)(hb < 10 ? '0' + hb : hb - 10 + 'a');
}

void utils_hmac_md5(const char *msg, int msg_len, char *digest, const char *key, int key_len)
{
    iot_md5_context context;
    unsigned char k_ipad[MD5_KEY_IOPAD_SIZE];    /* inner padding - key XORd with ipad  */
    unsigned char k_opad[MD5_KEY_IOPAD_SIZE];    /* outer padding - key XORd with opad */
    unsigned char out[MD5_DIGEST_SIZE];
    int i;

    if ((NULL == msg) || (NULL == digest) || (NULL == key)) {
        return;
    }

    if (key_len > MD5_KEY_IOPAD_SIZE) {
        return;
    }

    /* start out by storing key in pads */
    memset(k_ipad, 0, sizeof(k_ipad));
    memset(k_opad, 0, sizeof(k_opad));
    memcpy(k_ipad, key, key_len);
    memcpy(k_opad, key, key_len);

    /* XOR key with ipad and opad values */
    for (i = 0; i < MD5_KEY_IOPAD_SIZE; i++) {
        k_ipad[i] ^= 0x36;
        k_opad[i] ^= 0x5c;
    }

    /* perform inner MD5 */
    utils_md5_init(&context);                                      /* init context for 1st pass */
    utils_md5_starts(&context);                                    /* setup context for 1st pass */
    utils_md5_update(&context, k_ipad, MD5_KEY_IOPAD_SIZE);            /* start with inner pad */
    utils_md5_update(&context, (unsigned char *) msg, msg_len);    /* then text of datagram */
    utils_md5_finish(&context, out);                               /* finish up 1st pass */

    /* perform outer MD5 */
    utils_md5_init(&context);                              /* init context for 2nd pass */
    utils_md5_starts(&context);                            /* setup context for 2nd pass */
    utils_md5_update(&context, k_opad, MD5_KEY_IOPAD_SIZE);    /* start with outer pad */
    utils_md5_update(&context, out, MD5_DIGEST_SIZE);      /* then results of 1st hash */
    utils_md5_finish(&context, out);                       /* finish up 2nd pass */

    for (i = 0; i < MD5_DIGEST_SIZE; ++i) {
        digest[i * 2] = utils_hb2hex(out[i] >> 4);
        digest[i * 2 + 1] = utils_hb2hex(out[i]);
    }
}

#endif